8 soldados israelenses são mortos no sul do Líbano em confronto com Hezbollah
O Hezbollah afirmou ter repelido, nesta quarta-feira, 2, uma irrupção israelense no sul do Líbano. O Tropa de Israel relatou a morte de oito soldados, suas primeiras baixas desde que lançou uma operação terrestre esta semana para hostilizar posições do movimento pró-iraniano.
Esses confrontos ocorrem em meio a uma troca de ameaças entre Israel e o Irã, que, na terça-feira, lançou o segundo ataque direto da sua história contra Israel. O primeiro-ministro israelense, Benjamin Netanyahu, prometeu que a República Islâmica pagará pelo seu “grande erro”.
O presidente iraniano, Masud Pezeshkian, por sua vez, declarou que “não procura uma guerra”, mas prometeu uma resposta “mais potente” caso Israel faça retaliações, ignorando os apelos internacionais para uma desescalada em um conflito que já deixou mais de milénio mortos no Líbano desde a semana passada.
Conflitos na fronteira e baixas significativas
O Tropa israelense, que anunciou na terça-feira que lançou incursões terrestres limitadas na fronteira libanesa, informou nesta quarta-feira a morte de oito soldados em combates no sul do Líbano. Ao mesmo tempo, Israel continua bombardeando os subúrbios ao sul de Beirute, um reduto do Hezbollah.
Na semana passada, Israel desferiu um duro golpe à milícia, matando seu líder, Hassan Nasrallah, em um bombardeio maciço. O Hezbollah afirmou que repeliu soldados israelenses no sul do Líbano e alegou ter atacado uma unidade israelense com um dispositivo explosivo, destruindo três tanques.
Ataques iranianos com mísseis
Horas depois de Israel anunciar o início das operações terrestres no Líbano, o Irã disparou murado de 200 mísseis contra o território israelense. Na sua operação, batizada de “Promessa Honesta 2”, Teerã utilizou pela primeira vez mísseis hipersônicos, de harmonia com a prensa iraniana.
O ataque causou dois feridos leves em Israel, segundo os serviços de emergência, e matou um palestino na Cisjordânia ocupada, conforme uma poder palestina. Os Estados Unidos, que ajudaram Israel a derrubar os mísseis, declararam que querem “coordenar” uma resposta com os israelenses. “Os Estados Unidos apoiam totalmente, totalmente, totalmente Israel”, declarou o presidente Joe Biden.
Condenações internacionais e intensificação do conflito
O secretário-geral da ONU, António Guterres, condenou o “ciclo repugnante” de violência no Oriente Médio em uma reunião de emergência do Parecer de Segurança. Ele também “condenou veementemente” o ataque do Irã, posteriormente as autoridades israelenses o declararem “persona non grata” por não ter feito essa pena imediatamente.
O G7, formado por Alemanha, Canadá, Estados Unidos, França, Itália, Japão e Reino Unificado, afirmou que “uma solução diplomática ainda é provável” no Oriente Médio.
Por outro lado, o ex-primeiro-ministro israelense, Naftali Bennett, defendeu que Israel aproveite a situação para destruir a infraestrutura nuclear do Irã, enquanto o presidente Biden reiterou que não apoiará tal ataque.
Na madrugada desta quarta-feira, o Tropa israelense anunciou ter bombardeado três escolas na Filete de Gaza, que seriam usadas pelo Hamas porquê centros de comando.
Israel está em guerra com o Hamas desde 7 de outubro de 2023, quando o movimento lançou um ataque sem precedentes ao território israelense, matando 1.205 pessoas. Desde logo, a ofensiva israelense na Filete de Gaza já deixou mais de 41.689 mortos, a maioria civis, segundo o Ministério da Saúde do território governado pelo Hamas.
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Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon’s northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)
(LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)]( "Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)")
2/11
Mourners in the Nahr al-Bared camp for Palestinian refugees gather for the funeral of commanders of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the camp near Lebanon’s northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)
(LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![A fighter fires live rounds into the air from an assault rifle during the funeral of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)]( "A fighter fires live rounds into the air from an assault rifle during the funeral of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)")
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A fighter fires live rounds into the air from an assault rifle during the funeral of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) group who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon’s northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)
(LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![Mourners gather by ambulances transporting the bodies of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, during the funeral at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)]( "Mourners gather by ambulances transporting the bodies of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, during the funeral at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon's northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)")
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Mourners gather by ambulances transporting the bodies of two commanders and one member of the Popular Front For the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP) who were killed by an overnight Israeli air strike in Beirut, during the funeral at the Beddawi camp for Palestinian refugees near Lebanon’s northern city of Tripoli on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Fathi AL-MASRI / AFP)
(LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![This overview from Lebanon's southern city of Tyre shows a cloud of smoke erupting after an Israeli air strike on the village of Qlayleh on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Kawnat HAJU / AFP)]( "This overview from Lebanon's southern city of Tyre shows a cloud of smoke erupting after an Israeli air strike on the village of Qlayleh on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Kawnat HAJU / AFP)")
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This overview from Lebanon’s southern city of Tyre shows a cloud of smoke erupting after an Israeli air strike on the village of Qlayleh on September 30, 2024. (Photo by Kawnat HAJU / AFP)
(LEBANOJN-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)]( "Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)")
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Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut’s southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)
(IRAN-LEBANON-PALESTINIAN-ISRAEL-CONFLICT)![Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)]( "Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut's southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)")
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Iranians hold pictures of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah, who was killed in an Israeli air strike on Beirut’s southern suburbs on September 27, during an anti-Israel protest in Palestine Square in Tehran on September 30, 2024. (Photo by ATTA KENARE / AFP)
(IRAN-LEBANON-PALESTINIAN-ISRAEL-CONFLICT)![]()
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A picture taken from northern Israel, along the border with southern Lebanon, on September 30, 2024 shows a fire following Israeli bombardment on an area of south Lebanon. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started “targeted ground raids” in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began “a few hours ago” and are targeting militant group Hezbollah “in villages close to the border” with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Jalaa MAREY / AFP)
(LEBANON-ISRAEL-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT)![]()
9/11
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started “targeted ground raids” in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began “a few hours ago” and are targeting militant group Hezbollah “in villages close to the border” with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Fadel ITANI / AFP)
(Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)![]()
10/11
Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. The Israeli military said Tuesday troops have started “targeted ground raids” in villages of southern Lebanon. The incursions backed by airstrikes and artillery began “a few hours ago” and are targeting militant group Hezbollah “in villages close to the border” with Israel, a military statement said. (Photo by Fadel ITANI / AFP)
(Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)![Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. A Lebanese security official said Israel had conducted at least six strikes on south Beirut in the night from Monday to Tuesday, after Israel's army called on residents in the Hezbollah stronghold to evacuate. (Photo by ETIENNE TORBEY / AFP)]( "Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. A Lebanese security official said Israel had conducted at least six strikes on south Beirut in the night from Monday to Tuesday, after Israel's army called on residents in the Hezbollah stronghold to evacuate. (Photo by ETIENNE TORBEY / AFP)")
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Smoke rises from the site of an Israeli airstrike that targeted a neighborhood in Beiruts southern suburb early on October 1, 2024. A Lebanese security official said Israel had conducted at least six strikes on south Beirut in the night from Monday to Tuesday, after Israel’s army called on residents in the Hezbollah stronghold to evacuate. (Photo by ETIENNE TORBEY / AFP)
(Exchanges of fire on Lebanon-Israel border after Hamas offensive)
